Between January and March this year, authorities have destroyed . ; these are generally safer areas in which to reside because of their heightened security measures. Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. There is no statutory rape law, but the penalty for rape of a minor younger than 14 is 12 to 17 years in prison, or nine to 13 years in prison if the victim is 14 or older. Do not travel to Gracias a Dios Department due to crime. Anti-corruption prosecutors have been left defenseless. They called for implementation of protective measures. If a victims physical injuries do not reach the severity required to categorize the violence as a criminal act, the legal penalty for a first offense is a sentence of one to three months of community service. There have also been cases of police harassment of patrons in LGBTI+ nightclubs. Hondurans continue to be affected by MS-13 and Calle 18 gang activity in cities such as Tegucigalpa, Choloma, La Ceiba, Tela, and San Pedro Sula. There were allegations that companies used collective pacts, which are collective contracts with nonunionized workers, to prevent unionization and collective bargaining because only one collective contract may exist in each workplace. or the United States Government, except as otherwise noted (e.g., travel advisories, public statements). . Civil society groups reported that women often did not report domestic violence or withdrew charges because they feared, or were economically dependent on, the aggressor. The quasi-governmental National Committee for the Prevention of Torture, Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment (CONAPREV) received 18 complaints of the use of torture or cruel and inhuman treatment through August. On March 28, transgender activist Vanessa Zuniga was killed in Tela, Atlantida Department. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Traffic signs, even on major highways, are often inadequate; streets are often unmarked even in major cities. Land title procedures have been an issue leading to investment disputes involving U.S. nationals who are landowners. In addition to complying with local laws, companies involved in natural resource extraction or energy generation should ensure they fully consult with communities in accordance with international standards. Share this via Email Unions also raised concerns regarding the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. The STSS did not approve any authorizations through September. Country-specific Vaccination and Health Guidance. Review the State Departments webpage on security for. Violent transnational criminal organizations are also involved in narcotics trafficking and other illicit commerce. The following diseases are prevalent in Honduras: Chikungunya, Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Zika. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. The IACHR received information on frequent threats of lawsuits and prosecutions, including for slander and libel, hindering human rights work in Honduras. Air pollution can aggravate or lead to respiratory problems during the dry season due to widespread forest fires and agricultural burning. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. There were credible complaints that police occasionally failed to obtain the required authorization before entering private homes. Global AIDS Coordinator and Global Health Diplomacy, Special Presidential Envoy for Hostage Affairs, Special Representative for Syria Engagement, U.S. Security Coordinator for Israel and the Palestinian Authority, Office of the U.S. In some industries, including agriculture, domestic service, and security, employers did not respect maternity rights or pay minimum wage, overtime, or vacation. Media linked her killing to organized criminal groups and drug trafficking organizations. Mental health professionals expressed concern regarding social stigma by families and communities against persons with mental disabilities and a lack of access to mental health care throughout the country. Indigenous communities continued to report threats and acts of violence against them and against community and environmental activists. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. Gang violence is widespread in and around urban areas. For fire and public safety emergencies, dial 911. By MARLON GONZLEZ November 25, 2022. The government allocated a budget of nearly 21 million lempiras ($865,000) for the continued operation of a protection mechanism for journalists, human rights defenders, and judicial-sector operators. Organized criminal groups, including local and transnational gangs and narcotics traffickers, were significant perpetrators of violent crimes and committed acts of homicide, torture, kidnapping, extortion, human trafficking, intimidation, and other threats and violence directed against human rights defenders, judicial authorities, lawyers, business community members, journalists, bloggers, women, and other vulnerable populations. Sexual Exploitation of Children: The commercial sexual exploitation of children, especially in sex trafficking, remained a problem. There were different methodologies to measure the size of the informal economy, and a March 2020 UNDP report estimated that 82 percent of workers were part of the informal economy. Although reports of kidnappings have dropped considerably in recent years, they continue to affect both the local and expatriate communities, with victims sometimes paying large ransoms for the prospect of release. It also provides for paid national holidays and annual leave. In September, President Hernndez accused those who advocate for same-sex marriage of attacking Christian principles and the notion of the family.. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). In January, Congress voted to increase the majority needed to amend Hondurass constitutional ban on same sex marriage from two-thirds to three-quarters, thereby further entrenching the prohibition. The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. See the Department of States International Religious Freedom Report at https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/. The law provides for freedom of association, and the government generally respected this right. Although Honduras has reduced its homicide rate by half since 2011, it remains one of the worlds highest, with 44.8 murders per 100,000 population in 2019. The U.S. Department of State strongly recommends purchasing international health insurance before traveling internationally. Avoid protests, which can quickly turn violent. In 2013, Honduras reformed the penal code to recognize femicide as a crime. Responding police fired tear gas in and around the main terminal to regain control after protesters entered the building and airport grounds. The following day, protesters started a fire outside of one of the U.S. Embassys entrances during demonstrations against public-sector reforms in the country. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. The 18th Street and MS-13 (Mara Salvatrucha) gangs are the most active and powerful. The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, limited the freedom of internal movement and affected the freedom to leave the country, including for individuals at risk of or subject to persecution or torture. A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. There is often a spike in skimming in December and June, when the working population receive Christmas and mid-year bonuses in the form of one extra months salary. The ambulance does not have paramedics or emergency medical equipment; it functions solely as transport to hospitals. Review OSACs report, Surviving a Protest. In August, he reported having been brutally beaten by police officers while doing his job. On April 23, the Public Ministry arrested and charged Josue Exequiel Martinez Martinez, Siriaco Mejia Santos, Francisco Lopez Lazo, and Mario Anibal Lopez Velasquez for the December 2020 murder of Felix Vasquez. 19 ianuarie 2023 The Ministries of Security and of Defense both have human rights offices that coordinate human rights-related activities with the Secretariat of Human Rights. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. The government considers rape a crime of public concern, and the state prosecutes rapists even if victims do not press charges. There were no government restrictions on academic freedom or cultural events. Honduras is a signatory to the International Labor Organizations. Also see the Department of Labors Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor at https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. For years, street gangs have charged protection money from bus and taxi drivers and store owners in Honduras, as in neighboring El Salvador. Abuse of Migrants and Refugees: Transiting migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were vulnerable to abuse and sexual exploitation by criminal organizations. The National Interinstitutional Security Force coordinates the overlapping responsibilities of the national police, military police of public order, National Intelligence Directorate, and Public Ministry during interagency operations. Corruption along with a lack of investigative resources and judicial delays led to widespread impunity, including in security forces. Embassy employees and others have experienced skimming at well-known restaurants, hotels, and retailers. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. Counterfeit U.S. currency is also common. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av Honduras requires proof of Yellow Fever immunization if coming from another country endemic with Yellow Fever. Officers filed a report for theft at 8:15 a.m. Tuesday in the 900 block of Kearney Street in Manhattan. Schools were closed in March 2020 and had not yet returned to full in-person classes by September 2021. To reduce overcrowding in response to the pandemic, the legislature approved alternatives to pretrial detention and judges have released more than 1,600 people. Advanced Scuba Diver; Ultimate Rescue Diver; Specialties. Censorship or Content Restrictions: Media members and NGOs stated the press self-censored due to fear of retaliation from organized criminal groups or corrupt government officials. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. In addition, Honduras is situated in an active seismic zone, so tremors are to be expected. Driving in Honduras can be dangerous. Kidnappings declined by 82% since 2013, from 92 in 2013 to 14 in 2018, and 12 in 2019. The government had a nascent system to provide legal protection to refugees. Powerful special interests, including organized criminal groups, exercised influence on the outcomes of some court proceedings. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. Corruption: The new trial of former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo on charges of fraud and misappropriation of public funds, originally set to commence in March, was twice delayed for medical reasons. Around 191,000 people were internally displaced because of violence between 2004 and 2018, the government reported. Do not travel to Gracias a Dios Department due to crime. In 2019, there was one murder case involving a resident U.S. citizen in Roatn. The public transportation sector is a regular target of extortion, and experiences higher levels of homicide than many other sectors. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. The law provides for the right to a fair and public trial; however, the judiciary did not always enforce this right. Review the State Departments webpage on security for travelers with disabilities. Spurred by anger with the government over accusations of public corruption, allegations of involvement in narcotics trafficking, and efforts to pass controversial education reform, protests and demonstrations were near-daily occurrences at times during 2019. Pandy was a human rights and land rights activist. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. Emergency services, even in Tegucigalpa, generally are basic. Home. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. The government has an Office for Persons with Disabilities located within the Ministry of Development and Social Inclusion, but its ability to provide services to persons with disabilities was limited. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. Uniforms and vehicles are all clearly marked. It named 21 from Honduras, including former President Porfirio Lobo Sosa (2010-2014), who became ineligible for visas and admission to the US. Persons from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities continued to experience discrimination in employment, education, housing, and health services. Thefts, break-ins, assaults, rapes, and murders do occur. Call Us : 0353 - 2574030 | nina auchincloss straight. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. The law presumes an accused person is innocent. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. Veterinary Services, Strategy and Policy, Animal Product Import and Export (APIE) 4700 River Road, Unit 40. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Employers frequently refused to comply with STSS orders that required them to reinstate workers who had been dismissed for participating in union activities. Marred by corruption and abuse, the judiciary and police remain largely ineffective. CONAPREV conducted 138 visits to prisons as of September. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. Review OSACs reports, The Overseas Travelers Guide to ATM Skimmers & Fraud and Taking Credit. U.S. Department of State. The police generally treat detained foreigners well. Many prisoners had access to weapons and other contraband, inmates attacked other inmates with impunity, and inmates and their associates outside prison threatened prison officials and their families. The Human Rights Secretariat (SEDH) informed that 314 women were murdered in Honduras in 2021. A bill was introduced in 2019 to prevent, assist, and protect people internally displaced by violence. However, visitors have reported being robbed while walking on isolated beaches. Review the State Departments webpage on security for, Honduran law requires access to buildings for persons with disabilities; however, there are limited facilities for individuals with disabilities. In September, the OAS and Honduras signed an agreement to allow an OAS electoral observation mission to the November elections to elect president, legislators, and local authorities. Fines for child labor were not sufficient to deter violations and not commensurate with penalties for other analogous serious crimes, such as kidnapping. Contact OSACs, https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/, External links to other internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views or privacy policies contained therein, Travel Advisory: Honduras - Level 3 (Reconsider Travel), Central America Natural Disaster Emergency Planning: OSAC Guidance and Resources. Hours of Operation: Monday-Thursday, 0730-1630; Friday, 0800-1500, Tel: +504-2236-9320; After Hours: +504-2236-8497, Facebook:https://www.facebook.com/embajadahonduras/, Banco Atlntida Building, 11th Floor, across the street from Central Park, San Pedro Sula, Hours of Operation: Monday-Thursday, 1200-1600, Website: https://hn.usembassy.gov/u-s-citizen-services/spsca/. The CDC offers additional information on vaccines and health guidance forHonduras. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. If the STSS grants permission, children between 14 and 16 may work a maximum of four hours a day, and those between 16 and 18 may work up to six hours a day. OSAC encourages travelers to, to gain baseline knowledge of security conditions in Honduras. Most crime victims are members of rival gangs, small business owners who resist gang extortion, passengers on public transportation, or those involved in land tenure disputes. As of September, more than 20,000 people were detained in prisons with capacity for under 11,000. Except in some very rural locations, police are aware of a U.S. citizen detainee's right to contact the Embassy. Forced labor occurred in street vending, domestic service, the transport of drugs and other illicit goods, other criminal activity, and the informal sector. The U.S. Embassy has restricted U.S. government personnel travel to the Gracias a Dios Department in eastern Honduras because of credible threat information against U.S citizens. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. The secretariat reported assisting 127 IDPs as of August. The government did not effectively enforce the law. The government investigated violence and threats of violence against union leaders. honduras crime and safety report 2021 Hakkmzda. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. Impunity for such crimes remained high, as was the impunity rate for all types of crime. Many of these U.S. citizens are church and humanitarian aid volunteers working throughout the country, including in gang-controlled neighborhoods. As of September the Public Ministry had received nine reports of racial or ethnic discrimination. TAIPEI, March 2, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- One in four Americans experienced home burglary in 2022, according to the first annual Global Safety and Security Report released by AlfredCamera, a leading . Historically, corruption has been pervasive in government procurement, issuance of government permits, customs, real estate transactions (particularly land title transfers), performance requirements, and the regulatory system. The law provides for criminal penalties for corruption by officials, but authorities did not implement the law effectively, and officials continued to engage in corrupt practices with impunity. Additionally, illegal drugs are for sale in many of the popular tourist areas during the evening hours. Most of these attacks involved gang members demanding extortion payments. Corruption and Lack of Transparency in Government, Section 5. Girls and adolescents younger than 19 carry 15 percent of all pregnancies, the Monitoring Mechanism of the Belm do Par Convention reported in 2016. Review OSACs reports, Hotels: The Inns and Outs and Considerations for Hotel Security. Review OSACs reports, Cybersecurity Basics, Best Practices for Maximizing Security on Public Wi-Fi, Traveling with Mobile Devices: Trends & Best Practices, and Satellite Phones: Critical or Contraband? Why Money Launderers in Honduras May Be Getting Away With It ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. Although its specialists occasionally cannot provide the U.S. standard of care, the hospital and diagnostic departments do have the capability to provide most medical procedures. Only sealed commercial water containers (bottles) are considered safe to drink. Her most recent evaluation was in August, and the court declared her fit to stand trial in September. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. Ethnic minority rights leaders, international NGOs, and farmworker organizations claimed the government failed to redress actions taken by security forces, government agencies, private individuals, and businesses to dislodge farmers and indigenous persons from lands over which they claimed ownership based on land reform law or ancestral land titles. The law requires prisoners to work at least five hours a day, six days a week. See the Department of States Annual Report on International Parental Child Abduction at https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html. The Embassy cannot secure the release or act as legal representation for any U.S. citizen. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. With offices throughout the country, the ombudsperson received cases that otherwise might not have risen to national attention. The law permits workers in public health care, social security, staple food production, and public utilities (municipal sanitation, water, electricity, and telecommunications) to strike if they continue to provide basic services. honduras crime and safety report 2021 honduras crime and safety report 2021. google mountain view charge cash app; wect news bladen county; honduras crime and safety report 2021; honduras crime and safety report 2021. danville jail mugshots; marlin 1898 stock; 39 miles hunan impression . There are few U.S.-educated physicians in Tegucigalpa. In January, legislators increased the majority needed to amend the provision banning abortion from two-thirds to three-quarters. Gangs are not reluctant to use violence, and specialize in murder-for-hire, carjacking, extortion, and other violent street crime. Port agencies have worked to improve taxi service to/from ports. Impunity for such crimes remained high, as was the impunity rate for all types of crime. Review OSACs report, Kidnapping: The Basics. The Secretariat of Human Rights served as an effective advocate for human rights within the government. In addition the center estimated approximately 937,000 individuals were forcibly displaced by natural disasters during 2020. There are no known international terrorist groups operating in Honduras. Asylum seekers and refugees continued to face acute protection risks in border zones. The law establishes an independent and impartial judiciary in civil matters, including access to a court to seek damages for human rights violations. In most prisons only inmates who purchased bottled water or had water filters in their cells had access to potable water. Download Historical Data However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. Some would-be muggers and gang members keep to a daily schedule, riding city buses from one stop to the next, committing criminal acts with impunity along the way. The country was a destination for child sex tourism, particularly in the tourist area of the Bay Islands. NGOs reported IDPs were at increased risk of victimization and exploitation by criminal groups, which was also often the cause of displacement. You are here: crime rate portland vs phoenix / enfin libre saad avis / honduras crime and safety report 2021 January 19, 2023 / in usapho qualifiers 2021 / by The limited capacity of the government to enforce international standards related to natural resource exploitation has resulted in higher levels of conflict in the extractive and electrical generation industries. Official data on forced internal displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children).
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